"So I Married Abraham Lincoln"

Photo: Pak Han
Paufve | Dance
Dance Mission Theater, San Francisco
January 29, 2012

Historical dance pieces are a tricky undertaking.  Often they turn out to be nothing more than a factual regurgitation, not much different than a television documentary.  Or, they can go too far in the opposite direction, where the dance is so obscure that the historical component gets completely lost.  The sweet spot is somewhere right in the middle, where a significant amount of the history is combined with creative translation.  Paufve | Dance has discovered that successful equation with, "So I Married Abraham Lincoln...".  The notion and construct of the 'First Lady' consumes Artistic Director Randee Paufve's newest work, with Mary Todd Lincoln as its primary example.  "So I Married Abraham Lincoln..." contrasts the emotional and physical realities of being human against public and personal expectation.  This dance is a comment on the difficult relationship between formality and truth.

The piece unfolded within four different spaces of the Dance Mission building - three short segments in the lobby and two different studios followed by the bulk of the work in the theater itself.  As the audience was escorted to and from each of these performance areas, we were choreographically descending into the complex mind and spirit of Mary Todd Lincoln.  The lobby portion, which was performed by members of Paufve | Dance's chorus, was very formal and public, both in presentation and movement style.  Next came the overture where we encountered the seven company dancers.  In their bodies and faces, a fractured and distant persona emerged - one that was clearly struggling to keep appearances while being pulled by the truth of the inner self.  The third scene represented the eerie, dark corners of the psyche; the parts that we keep hidden from everyone and everything; the thoughts that we wish weren't there; the inner demons that haunt us.  Lastly, we journeyed into Dance Mission's main theater to watch a clever and detailed narrative exploration of the First Ladies in general and Mary Todd Lincoln in particular.

We entered the theater and crossed the stage while the dance was already underway.  As we were seated, the performers began a 'supermodel' type introduction of their characters, repeating the names of all the First Ladies as they walked an imaginary runway.  The names were repeated throughout the work, which gave two opposing effects.  Saying the names over and over again both emphasized and normalized these women in our consciousness, which is typical of our relationship to those in the public eye - they are in the spotlight and under scrutiny, yet the constant images and stories also have an anesthetizing property.

Paufve delved into the idea of 'posing' from both an internal and external perspective.  In several instances, the dancers manipulated, pulled and posed each other in very specific and often uncomfortable stances.  These positions were intrusions, inflicted and infringed upon them by external forces.  In contrast, there were also sections of cluster pictures where the cast assembled in multiple frozen vignettes.  Here was internal posing and an attempt to convey an acceptable image.

Incorporating multiple locales into full-evening contemporary dance works is very hip right now and this theatrical tool was especially a propos for "So I Married Abraham Lincoln...".  Each new physical place emphasized how this dance was unpacking different emotional recesses of the human mind.  It was a fantastic addition to an already strong narrative.  But, moving the audience from place to place does bring with it a whole slew of logistical issues.  Of main concern was the inability to actually see what was happening in the first two spaces.  Views of the amazing choreography and brilliant dancing were obstructed because of too many people in too small a space at the same time; it was just too crowded.

"Aperture"

Photo: Mark Andrew Wilson
Samantha Giron Dance Project
Kunst-Stoff Arts, San Francisco
January 20, 2012

The family photograph is a strange and fascinating entity that we encounter on a daily basis.  Whether planned, posed, spontaneous or silly, these images are absolutely everywhere - in homes, on smartphones and in the media.  And, these photos can stir up so many questions.  What was happening the day it was taken? Do the expressions accurately reflect the feelings and emotions of the subjects? Is it a true moment of reality or a completely staged scene?  Who are these people and what is their story?  Samantha Giron Dance Project's recent production, "Aperture", is a physical unfolding of and an unexpected look inside of one family system.  She invites the audience into this intimate space where admiration, respect and truth are revealed and celebrated.

To frame the piece, Giron chose to infuse the music with audio clips of her father speaking about his family experience.  The talking and the music came together in a unique score that drove home a message of joy.  It was lovely to hear and see a family history where the story wasn't all damage, abuse and darkness.  Instead, here was a memoir of love, support and security where both the cultural past and the opportunities of the future were valued.  Yet, this positive family history was is no way a fairytale and still had its share of struggles and challenges.  I think this honest and cohesive treatment of her chosen narrative is why "Aperture" commands attention - it was an exercise in personal truth-telling.

A walking motif recurred throughout the dance, and each time it appeared, we saw another piece of the puzzle.  As "Aperture" opened, the three dancers (Vivian Aragon, Sophia Formosa and Jackie Goneconti) walked about the space frequently changing directions with purpose and confidence; they knew where they were going and wanted to pursue their particular path.  At other times, the walking was much more reticent and was accompanied with a longing look over the shoulder, almost as if they weren't ready to leave and felt nervous about where they might find themselves next.  This walking, whether in a circular or straight pattern, illustrated the dichotomy of moving on - to go towards something new, you must also leave something or someone else behind.  Other choreographic sequences spoke to the complexity of this family system, by indicating both collective support (where the dancers gently and repeatedly lifted each other) and individual pluck (when one dancer broke away from the trio to perform their own different movement).

Everything about "Aperture" is absolutely refreshing - from the narrative to the soundscape to the physical vocabulary.  Samantha Giron is a dancemaker who is living, working and challenging her choreographic genre rather than being satisfied with the status quo.  Take any opportunity you have to see the Samantha Giron Dance Project - they are the future of Bay Area modern dance.

2011 Dance Blog Results

Thank you to everyone who voted for my blog in Dance Advantage's 2011 round-up.  I placed third overall!


Top Dance Blogs of 2011




My blog made it to the top 20 of Dance Advantage's Top Dance Blogs of 2011!  Go to the link and below and vote for me - I'm listed third from the bottom.

http://danceadvantage.net/2011/12/27/vote-top-blogs-2011/

"The Nutcracker" - Peninsula Ballet Theatre


Fox Theatre, Redwood City
December 17, 2011

Artistic Director Bruce Steivel has created a delightful “Nutcracker” for one of the South Bay's charming professional companies, Peninsula Ballet Theatre. In its second year of production, Steivel's version of the Christmas ballet keeps to the traditional story yet offers some very appropriate narrative additions. For example, the first scene's party guests are dignitaries representing the nations that will re-appear in Act II's 'Land of the Sweets'. This makes so much sense and offers a new-found continuity. And, when it came to Act I, Scene three's 'Kingdom of Snow', Steivel's intricate choreography came alive with dynamic range and technical skill.

A gorgeous lift opened the snow scene as the Snow Queen (Chelsea Hix) made her regal entrance. Supported by her Snow King (Nathan Cottam), Hix floated through the air completely upright, in a breathtaking standing lift. The snowflakes had equally impressive moments, especially their first canon sequence. As each group began Steivel's delicate choreography, an actual snowfall emerged onstage. Staggering the corps' movement allowed for a real-time experience of winter weather - light and calm one moment; heavy and chaotic in the next. With the snow music being in ¾ time, it obviously lends itself to waltz combinations but, envisioning unique and creative choreography for this well-known score can be challenging. In addition to the typical balancé and piqué vocabulary, Steivel was able to inject some steps that fit well with the waltz tempo yet are less frequently used in this vignette – the ballonés were my personal favorite.

As the principal snow scene dancers, Hix and Cottam shone in their lifts, their solo work and the majority of their pas de deux. Their side by side grand jetés were fantastic – expertly matching each other's height, extension and landing. Where they struggled was in some of the supported turns and promenades. Though the exact issue was unclear, I imagine that it was due to a combination of balance and timing on both of their parts. Hix fell off of pointe during several of these partnered turns and balances (though she covered well) which indicated something was clearly off during their duet.

"The Nutcracker" - Ballet San Jose


San Jose Center for the Performing Arts, San Jose
December 17, 2011

Ballet San Jose's “The Nutcracker” affords the Bay Area yet another opportunity to experience the traditional Christmas tale. Choreographed by Artistic Director Dennis Nahat on the former Cleveland Ballet in 1979, this production centers around the main character of Maria Tannenbaum and her beloved Nutcracker Prince. While much of Act One is familiar to any “Nutcracker” fan, Act Two is quite a diversion from the typical “Nutcracker” story. Instead of arriving in the 'Land of the Sweets', Maria and the Prince travel through three different lands. In each locale, they are greeted with the dance of that nation and are invited to participate. Lastly, they arrive at their final destination of Muscovy and it is here where the Prince is joyfully reunited with his parents, Tsarina Tatiana and Tsar Nikolai (danced by Karen Gabay and Rudy Candia at this performance) and is able to introduce them to Maria.

Photo by Robert Shomler
Act I, Scene IV, aptly named 'A Wondrous Snowstorm', highlights Nahat's unique ability to marry classic and contemporary sensibilities. The technique and physical syntax definitely fall into the classical camp. The snowflakes run into the space like ethereal fairies, carrying handfuls of snow that they dispel into the air. Beautiful port de bras fills the entire group dance that follows. The hands and arms move above the head, gently brushing the sky in combination with airy pas de basques; chaîné turns fall into waltz steps and balancés while the arms alternate between bras bas and 5th position. Constant motion was the name of the game; even in the few moments where the snowflakes posed in a particular position, there was no stopping. You could see them growing and extending every second they were on stage – constant and impenetrable flow and grace. Some classical patterning also deserves special mention. Near the end of the scene, a gorgeous musical glissando is represented by sequenced floorwork that increased in tempo and intensity as dictated by the score. And, the winter wonderland concluded with the snowflakes boureéing in a zipper formation, engulfing Maria and the Prince in their embrace before sending them off on the next leg of their adventure.

It was in the narrative that Nahat employed a more contemporary interpretation of the snow scene (and for me his choices make a lot of sense). He elects not to feature a Snow King or Queen and instead have Maria and the Prince dance the entire pas de deux together. This choice allows a stronger participatory element to their story – they are really involved in the transition from the party through the snowy forest and into the next dimension. By having them dance these 'lead roles', Maria and the Prince are not only present but also active in every part of their journey.

When I attend any ballet, my focus is obviously on the dancing and choreography. I tend to not comment too much about design or costumes but every once in a while, one of these elements is so overwhelming that it must be mentioned. I felt transported by the stunning snow scenery in Ballet San Jose's “The Nutcracker”. David Guthrie has envisioned a set that creates a wintry forest possessing emotion, beauty and depth. Bravo!

"The Nutcracker" - Berkeley Ballet Theater

Julia Morgan Center for the Arts, Berkeley
December 10th, 2011

"The Nutcracker" at Berkeley Ballet Theater is a charming interpretation of the Christmas classic, complete with a few very appropriate Berkeley-esque adjustments.  Choreographed by Sally Streets and Robert Nichols, the annual production showcases the talent and dedication of this school's teachers, students and parents.

In the finale of Act I, the Snow Queen (Katie Wilson) and King (Damon Mahoney) presided over their wintry kingdom with stunning poise while the six snowflakes filled the stage with a tranquil flutter.  Streets and Nichols' choreography is based in a circular thematic in order to reflect snow's shape and texture.  The port de bras followed several unique patterns that spoke to this conceptual imagery: both arms circled from bras bas up to a high 5th position; and the Snow Queen made a similar pathway from 1st position to 3rd arabesque.  Petit allegro sequences (lots of temps leveé) were also favored, imitating a light, airy snowfall.  While the choreography and staging were beautifully done, I think the more noteworthy accomplishment is the artistic and technical education that students are receiving at Berkeley Ballet Theater.  These dancers are being taught solid technique  - obvious throughout the entire show, but specifically present with the snowflakes.  There is clear emphasis being placed on keeping square and understanding how your legs, arms and core must work together to create the complexity that is classical ballet. 

"Nutcracker" - San Francisco Ballet

Mariellen Olson in Tomasson's "Nutcracker"
Photo by Erik Tomasson
War Memorial Opera House, San Francisco
December 9, 2011

If you long for a December filled with freezing precipitation, Helgi Tomasson's "Nutcracker" can fill that void with gorgeous costuming, inspired choreography and an abundance of glistening snow.  Act I's final scene is a brilliant physical expression of a winter dreamworld. 

Tomasson's snow scene begins with delicate choreography; an accurate interpretation of a quiet, tranquil, light snowfall.  The snowflake dancers move through their intricate formations with waltz steps, emboîté turns and piqués onto pointe - smooth, gentle phrases that cover the stage like a warm blanket.  As the intensity and tempo of the snowfall increases, a relevé sequence is added marking the staccato nature of the more dramatic winter weather.  The King and Queen of the Snow preside over this entire journey with a defined regality, performing noble lifts and majestic turns.  On opening night, these roles were danced by the elegant duo of Davit Karapetyan and Vanessa Zahorian.  These two principals perform as a solid unit, giving consummate artistic and technical attention to every step from the overhead lifts to the low attitude turns.

In my review of last year's production, I noted that the women's corps de ballet was having some difficulty gelling as a group.  It was wonderful to see that just twelve months later, a comprehensive team has emerged - the corps should be very pleased with the strides they have made over the past year.  This newfound collective strength is definitely positive, though at the same time, it did emphasize that one snowflake was having a rough performance on opening night.  She was having difficulty maintaining the squareness in her hips and shoulders and her chaîné turns were very wobbly.  

"The Nutcracker" - An Overture to 2011

As each "Nutcracker" season approaches, dance writers and critics are faced with making their interpretation of the Christmas classic new yet again.  It is no easy task to make something so familiar seem fresh year after year.  And, with most critics seeing a number of "Nutcrackers" each December, new ideas become even more challenging.  So this year, I decided to focus my attention on one single (and perhaps my favorite) vignette: the snow scene.  The reviews above will discuss how each production treats this winter wonderland.